tracks/vendor/rails/actionpack/lib/action_controller/integration.rb
Luke Melia 901a58f8a3 Upgraded to Rails 2.1. This can have wide ranging consequences, so please help track down any issues introduced by the upgrade. Requires environment.rb modifications.
Changes you will need to make:

 * In your environment.rb, you will need to update references to a few files per environment.rb.tmpl
 * In your environment.rb, you will need to specify the local time zone of the computer that is running your Tracks install.

Other notes on my changes:

 * Modified our code to take advantage of Rails 2.1's slick time zone support.
 * Upgraded will_paginate for compatibility
 * Hacked the Selenium on Rails plugin, which has not been updated in some time and does not support Rails 2.1
 * Verified that all tests pass on my machine, including Selenium tests -- I'd like confirmation from others, too.
2008-06-17 01:13:25 -04:00

634 lines
22 KiB
Ruby

require 'stringio'
require 'uri'
require 'action_controller/dispatcher'
require 'action_controller/test_process'
module ActionController
module Integration #:nodoc:
# An integration Session instance represents a set of requests and responses
# performed sequentially by some virtual user. Becase you can instantiate
# multiple sessions and run them side-by-side, you can also mimic (to some
# limited extent) multiple simultaneous users interacting with your system.
#
# Typically, you will instantiate a new session using IntegrationTest#open_session,
# rather than instantiating Integration::Session directly.
class Session
include Test::Unit::Assertions
include ActionController::Assertions
include ActionController::TestProcess
# The integer HTTP status code of the last request.
attr_reader :status
# The status message that accompanied the status code of the last request.
attr_reader :status_message
# The URI of the last request.
attr_reader :path
# The hostname used in the last request.
attr_accessor :host
# The remote_addr used in the last request.
attr_accessor :remote_addr
# The Accept header to send.
attr_accessor :accept
# A map of the cookies returned by the last response, and which will be
# sent with the next request.
attr_reader :cookies
# A map of the headers returned by the last response.
attr_reader :headers
# A reference to the controller instance used by the last request.
attr_reader :controller
# A reference to the request instance used by the last request.
attr_reader :request
# A reference to the response instance used by the last request.
attr_reader :response
# A running counter of the number of requests processed.
attr_accessor :request_count
class MultiPartNeededException < Exception
end
# Create and initialize a new Session instance.
def initialize
reset!
end
# Resets the instance. This can be used to reset the state information
# in an existing session instance, so it can be used from a clean-slate
# condition.
#
# session.reset!
def reset!
@status = @path = @headers = nil
@result = @status_message = nil
@https = false
@cookies = {}
@controller = @request = @response = nil
@request_count = 0
self.host = "www.example.com"
self.remote_addr = "127.0.0.1"
self.accept = "text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5"
unless defined? @named_routes_configured
# install the named routes in this session instance.
klass = class<<self; self; end
Routing::Routes.install_helpers(klass)
# the helpers are made protected by default--we make them public for
# easier access during testing and troubleshooting.
klass.module_eval { public *Routing::Routes.named_routes.helpers }
@named_routes_configured = true
end
end
# Specify whether or not the session should mimic a secure HTTPS request.
#
# session.https!
# session.https!(false)
def https!(flag=true)
@https = flag
end
# Return +true+ if the session is mimicing a secure HTTPS request.
#
# if session.https?
# ...
# end
def https?
@https
end
# Set the host name to use in the next request.
#
# session.host! "www.example.com"
def host!(name)
@host = name
end
# Follow a single redirect response. If the last response was not a
# redirect, an exception will be raised. Otherwise, the redirect is
# performed on the location header.
def follow_redirect!
raise "not a redirect! #{@status} #{@status_message}" unless redirect?
get(interpret_uri(headers['location'].first))
status
end
# Performs a request using the specified method, following any subsequent
# redirect. Note that the redirects are followed until the response is
# not a redirect--this means you may run into an infinite loop if your
# redirect loops back to itself.
def request_via_redirect(http_method, path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
send(http_method, path, parameters, headers)
follow_redirect! while redirect?
status
end
# Performs a GET request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
def get_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
request_via_redirect(:get, path, parameters, headers)
end
# Performs a POST request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
def post_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
request_via_redirect(:post, path, parameters, headers)
end
# Performs a PUT request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
def put_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
request_via_redirect(:put, path, parameters, headers)
end
# Performs a DELETE request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
def delete_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
request_via_redirect(:delete, path, parameters, headers)
end
# Returns +true+ if the last response was a redirect.
def redirect?
status/100 == 3
end
# Performs a GET request with the given parameters. The parameters may
# be +nil+, a Hash, or a string that is appropriately encoded
# (<tt>application/x-www-form-urlencoded</tt> or <tt>multipart/form-data</tt>).
# The headers should be a hash. The keys will automatically be upcased, with the
# prefix 'HTTP_' added if needed.
#
# You can also perform POST, PUT, DELETE, and HEAD requests with +post+,
# +put+, +delete+, and +head+.
def get(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
process :get, path, parameters, headers
end
# Performs a POST request with the given parameters. See get() for more details.
def post(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
process :post, path, parameters, headers
end
# Performs a PUT request with the given parameters. See get() for more details.
def put(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
process :put, path, parameters, headers
end
# Performs a DELETE request with the given parameters. See get() for more details.
def delete(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
process :delete, path, parameters, headers
end
# Performs a HEAD request with the given parameters. See get() for more details.
def head(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
process :head, path, parameters, headers
end
# Performs an XMLHttpRequest request with the given parameters, mirroring
# a request from the Prototype library.
#
# The request_method is :get, :post, :put, :delete or :head; the
# parameters are +nil+, a hash, or a url-encoded or multipart string;
# the headers are a hash. Keys are automatically upcased and prefixed
# with 'HTTP_' if not already.
def xml_http_request(request_method, path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
headers ||= {}
headers['X-Requested-With'] = 'XMLHttpRequest'
headers['Accept'] ||= 'text/javascript, text/html, application/xml, text/xml, */*'
process(request_method, path, parameters, headers)
end
alias xhr :xml_http_request
# Returns the URL for the given options, according to the rules specified
# in the application's routes.
def url_for(options)
controller ? controller.url_for(options) : generic_url_rewriter.rewrite(options)
end
private
class StubCGI < CGI #:nodoc:
attr_accessor :stdinput, :stdoutput, :env_table
def initialize(env, stdinput = nil)
self.env_table = env
self.stdoutput = StringIO.new
super
stdinput.set_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) if stdinput.respond_to?(:set_encoding)
stdinput.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) if stdinput.respond_to?(:force_encoding)
@stdinput = stdinput.is_a?(IO) ? stdinput : StringIO.new(stdinput || '')
end
end
# Tailors the session based on the given URI, setting the HTTPS value
# and the hostname.
def interpret_uri(path)
location = URI.parse(path)
https! URI::HTTPS === location if location.scheme
host! location.host if location.host
location.query ? "#{location.path}?#{location.query}" : location.path
end
# Performs the actual request.
def process(method, path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
data = requestify(parameters)
path = interpret_uri(path) if path =~ %r{://}
path = "/#{path}" unless path[0] == ?/
@path = path
env = {}
if method == :get
env["QUERY_STRING"] = data
data = nil
end
env.update(
"REQUEST_METHOD" => method.to_s.upcase,
"REQUEST_URI" => path,
"HTTP_HOST" => host,
"REMOTE_ADDR" => remote_addr,
"SERVER_PORT" => (https? ? "443" : "80"),
"CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"CONTENT_LENGTH" => data ? data.length.to_s : nil,
"HTTP_COOKIE" => encode_cookies,
"HTTPS" => https? ? "on" : "off",
"HTTP_ACCEPT" => accept
)
(headers || {}).each do |key, value|
key = key.to_s.upcase.gsub(/-/, "_")
key = "HTTP_#{key}" unless env.has_key?(key) || key =~ /^HTTP_/
env[key] = value
end
unless ActionController::Base.respond_to?(:clear_last_instantiation!)
ActionController::Base.module_eval { include ControllerCapture }
end
ActionController::Base.clear_last_instantiation!
cgi = StubCGI.new(env, data)
ActionController::Dispatcher.dispatch(cgi, ActionController::CgiRequest::DEFAULT_SESSION_OPTIONS, cgi.stdoutput)
@result = cgi.stdoutput.string
@request_count += 1
@controller = ActionController::Base.last_instantiation
@request = @controller.request
@response = @controller.response
# Decorate the response with the standard behavior of the TestResponse
# so that things like assert_response can be used in integration
# tests.
@response.extend(TestResponseBehavior)
@html_document = nil
parse_result
return status
rescue MultiPartNeededException
boundary = "----------XnJLe9ZIbbGUYtzPQJ16u1"
status = process(method, path, multipart_body(parameters, boundary), (headers || {}).merge({"CONTENT_TYPE" => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{boundary}"}))
return status
end
# Parses the result of the response and extracts the various values,
# like cookies, status, headers, etc.
def parse_result
response_headers, result_body = @result.split(/\r\n\r\n/, 2)
@headers = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = [] }
response_headers.to_s.each_line do |line|
key, value = line.strip.split(/:\s*/, 2)
@headers[key.downcase] << value
end
(@headers['set-cookie'] || [] ).each do |string|
name, value = string.match(/^([^=]*)=([^;]*);/)[1,2]
@cookies[name] = value
end
@status, @status_message = @headers["status"].first.to_s.split(/ /)
@status = @status.to_i
end
# Encode the cookies hash in a format suitable for passing to a
# request.
def encode_cookies
cookies.inject("") do |string, (name, value)|
string << "#{name}=#{value}; "
end
end
# Get a temporary URL writer object
def generic_url_rewriter
cgi = StubCGI.new('REQUEST_METHOD' => "GET",
'QUERY_STRING' => "",
"REQUEST_URI" => "/",
"HTTP_HOST" => host,
"SERVER_PORT" => https? ? "443" : "80",
"HTTPS" => https? ? "on" : "off")
ActionController::UrlRewriter.new(ActionController::CgiRequest.new(cgi), {})
end
def name_with_prefix(prefix, name)
prefix ? "#{prefix}[#{name}]" : name.to_s
end
# Convert the given parameters to a request string. The parameters may
# be a string, +nil+, or a Hash.
def requestify(parameters, prefix=nil)
if TestUploadedFile === parameters
raise MultiPartNeededException
elsif Hash === parameters
return nil if parameters.empty?
parameters.map { |k,v| requestify(v, name_with_prefix(prefix, k)) }.join("&")
elsif Array === parameters
parameters.map { |v| requestify(v, name_with_prefix(prefix, "")) }.join("&")
elsif prefix.nil?
parameters
else
"#{CGI.escape(prefix)}=#{CGI.escape(parameters.to_s)}"
end
end
def multipart_requestify(params, first=true)
returning Hash.new do |p|
params.each do |key, value|
k = first ? CGI.escape(key.to_s) : "[#{CGI.escape(key.to_s)}]"
if Hash === value
multipart_requestify(value, false).each do |subkey, subvalue|
p[k + subkey] = subvalue
end
else
p[k] = value
end
end
end
end
def multipart_body(params, boundary)
multipart_requestify(params).map do |key, value|
if value.respond_to?(:original_filename)
File.open(value.path) do |f|
f.set_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) if f.respond_to?(:set_encoding)
<<-EOF
--#{boundary}\r
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="#{key}"; filename="#{CGI.escape(value.original_filename)}"\r
Content-Type: #{value.content_type}\r
Content-Length: #{File.stat(value.path).size}\r
\r
#{f.read}\r
EOF
end
else
<<-EOF
--#{boundary}\r
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="#{key}"\r
\r
#{value}\r
EOF
end
end.join("")+"--#{boundary}--\r"
end
end
# A module used to extend ActionController::Base, so that integration tests
# can capture the controller used to satisfy a request.
module ControllerCapture #:nodoc:
def self.included(base)
base.extend(ClassMethods)
base.class_eval do
class << self
alias_method_chain :new, :capture
end
end
end
module ClassMethods #:nodoc:
mattr_accessor :last_instantiation
def clear_last_instantiation!
self.last_instantiation = nil
end
def new_with_capture(*args)
controller = new_without_capture(*args)
self.last_instantiation ||= controller
controller
end
end
end
module Runner
# Reset the current session. This is useful for testing multiple sessions
# in a single test case.
def reset!
@integration_session = open_session
end
%w(get post put head delete cookies assigns
xml_http_request get_via_redirect post_via_redirect).each do |method|
define_method(method) do |*args|
reset! unless @integration_session
# reset the html_document variable, but only for new get/post calls
@html_document = nil unless %w(cookies assigns).include?(method)
returning @integration_session.send!(method, *args) do
copy_session_variables!
end
end
end
# Open a new session instance. If a block is given, the new session is
# yielded to the block before being returned.
#
# session = open_session do |sess|
# sess.extend(CustomAssertions)
# end
#
# By default, a single session is automatically created for you, but you
# can use this method to open multiple sessions that ought to be tested
# simultaneously.
def open_session
session = Integration::Session.new
# delegate the fixture accessors back to the test instance
extras = Module.new { attr_accessor :delegate, :test_result }
if self.class.respond_to?(:fixture_table_names)
self.class.fixture_table_names.each do |table_name|
name = table_name.tr(".", "_")
next unless respond_to?(name)
extras.send!(:define_method, name) { |*args| delegate.send(name, *args) }
end
end
# delegate add_assertion to the test case
extras.send!(:define_method, :add_assertion) { test_result.add_assertion }
session.extend(extras)
session.delegate = self
session.test_result = @_result
yield session if block_given?
session
end
# Copy the instance variables from the current session instance into the
# test instance.
def copy_session_variables! #:nodoc:
return unless @integration_session
%w(controller response request).each do |var|
instance_variable_set("@#{var}", @integration_session.send!(var))
end
end
# Delegate unhandled messages to the current session instance.
def method_missing(sym, *args, &block)
reset! unless @integration_session
returning @integration_session.send!(sym, *args, &block) do
copy_session_variables!
end
end
end
end
# An IntegrationTest is one that spans multiple controllers and actions,
# tying them all together to ensure they work together as expected. It tests
# more completely than either unit or functional tests do, exercising the
# entire stack, from the dispatcher to the database.
#
# At its simplest, you simply extend IntegrationTest and write your tests
# using the get/post methods:
#
# require "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/test_helper"
#
# class ExampleTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
# fixtures :people
#
# def test_login
# # get the login page
# get "/login"
# assert_equal 200, status
#
# # post the login and follow through to the home page
# post "/login", :username => people(:jamis).username,
# :password => people(:jamis).password
# follow_redirect!
# assert_equal 200, status
# assert_equal "/home", path
# end
# end
#
# However, you can also have multiple session instances open per test, and
# even extend those instances with assertions and methods to create a very
# powerful testing DSL that is specific for your application. You can even
# reference any named routes you happen to have defined!
#
# require "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/test_helper"
#
# class AdvancedTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
# fixtures :people, :rooms
#
# def test_login_and_speak
# jamis, david = login(:jamis), login(:david)
# room = rooms(:office)
#
# jamis.enter(room)
# jamis.speak(room, "anybody home?")
#
# david.enter(room)
# david.speak(room, "hello!")
# end
#
# private
#
# module CustomAssertions
# def enter(room)
# # reference a named route, for maximum internal consistency!
# get(room_url(:id => room.id))
# assert(...)
# ...
# end
#
# def speak(room, message)
# xml_http_request "/say/#{room.id}", :message => message
# assert(...)
# ...
# end
# end
#
# def login(who)
# open_session do |sess|
# sess.extend(CustomAssertions)
# who = people(who)
# sess.post "/login", :username => who.username,
# :password => who.password
# assert(...)
# end
# end
# end
class IntegrationTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
include Integration::Runner
# Work around a bug in test/unit caused by the default test being named
# as a symbol (:default_test), which causes regex test filters
# (like "ruby test.rb -n /foo/") to fail because =~ doesn't work on
# symbols.
def initialize(name) #:nodoc:
super(name.to_s)
end
# Work around test/unit's requirement that every subclass of TestCase have
# at least one test method. Note that this implementation extends to all
# subclasses, as well, so subclasses of IntegrationTest may also exist
# without any test methods.
def run(*args) #:nodoc:
return if @method_name == "default_test"
super
end
# Because of how use_instantiated_fixtures and use_transactional_fixtures
# are defined, we need to treat them as special cases. Otherwise, users
# would potentially have to set their values for both Test::Unit::TestCase
# ActionController::IntegrationTest, since by the time the value is set on
# TestCase, IntegrationTest has already been defined and cannot inherit
# changes to those variables. So, we make those two attributes copy-on-write.
class << self
def use_transactional_fixtures=(flag) #:nodoc:
@_use_transactional_fixtures = true
@use_transactional_fixtures = flag
end
def use_instantiated_fixtures=(flag) #:nodoc:
@_use_instantiated_fixtures = true
@use_instantiated_fixtures = flag
end
def use_transactional_fixtures #:nodoc:
@_use_transactional_fixtures ?
@use_transactional_fixtures :
superclass.use_transactional_fixtures
end
def use_instantiated_fixtures #:nodoc:
@_use_instantiated_fixtures ?
@use_instantiated_fixtures :
superclass.use_instantiated_fixtures
end
end
end
end