Use from the commandline to dump or load your whole database and schema.
rake db:dump, then rake db:load
Useful for moving from one database adapter to another (e.g. MySQL to SQLite or vice-versa). NOTE: If you are using PostgreSQL, you need
to uncomment the lines near the end of yaml_db/lib/yaml_db.rb.


git-svn-id: http://www.rousette.org.uk/svn/tracks-repos/trunk@880 a4c988fc-2ded-0310-b66e-134b36920a42
This commit is contained in:
bsag 2008-06-14 17:07:15 +00:00
parent 4b6cda0768
commit 3cd8093014
12 changed files with 484 additions and 19 deletions

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@ -12,16 +12,16 @@
ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 38) do
create_table "contexts", :force => true do |t|
t.string "name", :default => "", :null => false
t.integer "position"
t.boolean "hide", :default => false
t.integer "user_id", :default => 1
t.string "name", :null => false
t.integer "position", :limit => 255, :default => 0
t.boolean "hide", :default => false
t.integer "user_id", :default => 1
t.datetime "created_at"
t.datetime "updated_at"
end
add_index "contexts", ["user_id"], :name => "index_contexts_on_user_id"
add_index "contexts", ["user_id", "name"], :name => "index_contexts_on_user_id_and_name"
add_index "contexts", ["user_id"], :name => "index_contexts_on_user_id"
create_table "notes", :force => true do |t|
t.integer "user_id", :null => false
@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 38) do
t.datetime "updated_at"
end
add_index "notes", ["project_id"], :name => "index_notes_on_project_id"
add_index "notes", ["user_id"], :name => "index_notes_on_user_id"
add_index "notes", ["project_id"], :name => "index_notes_on_project_id"
create_table "open_id_associations", :force => true do |t|
t.binary "server_url"
@ -75,19 +75,19 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 38) do
add_index "preferences", ["user_id"], :name => "index_preferences_on_user_id"
create_table "projects", :force => true do |t|
t.string "name", :default => "", :null => false
t.integer "position"
t.integer "user_id", :default => 1
t.string "name", :null => false
t.integer "position", :limit => 255, :default => 0
t.integer "user_id", :default => 1
t.text "description"
t.string "state", :limit => 20, :default => "active", :null => false
t.string "state", :limit => 20, :default => "active", :null => false
t.datetime "created_at"
t.datetime "updated_at"
t.integer "default_context_id"
t.datetime "completed_at"
end
add_index "projects", ["user_id"], :name => "index_projects_on_user_id"
add_index "projects", ["user_id", "name"], :name => "index_projects_on_user_id_and_name"
add_index "projects", ["user_id"], :name => "index_projects_on_user_id"
create_table "sessions", :force => true do |t|
t.string "session_id"
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 38) do
t.datetime "updated_at"
end
add_index "sessions", ["session_id"], :name => "index_sessions_on_session_id"
add_index "sessions", ["session_id"], :name => "sessions_session_id_index"
create_table "taggings", :force => true do |t|
t.integer "taggable_id"
@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 38) do
create_table "todos", :force => true do |t|
t.integer "context_id", :null => false
t.integer "project_id"
t.string "description", :default => "", :null => false
t.string "description", :null => false
t.text "notes"
t.datetime "created_at"
t.date "due"
@ -127,15 +127,15 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 38) do
t.string "state", :limit => 20, :default => "immediate", :null => false
end
add_index "todos", ["user_id", "state"], :name => "index_todos_on_user_id_and_state"
add_index "todos", ["user_id", "project_id"], :name => "index_todos_on_user_id_and_project_id"
add_index "todos", ["project_id"], :name => "index_todos_on_project_id"
add_index "todos", ["context_id"], :name => "index_todos_on_context_id"
add_index "todos", ["user_id", "context_id"], :name => "index_todos_on_user_id_and_context_id"
add_index "todos", ["context_id"], :name => "index_todos_on_context_id"
add_index "todos", ["project_id"], :name => "index_todos_on_project_id"
add_index "todos", ["user_id", "project_id"], :name => "index_todos_on_user_id_and_project_id"
add_index "todos", ["user_id", "state"], :name => "index_todos_on_user_id_and_state"
create_table "users", :force => true do |t|
t.string "login", :limit => 80, :default => "", :null => false
t.string "crypted_password", :limit => 40
t.string "login", :limit => 80, :null => false
t.string "crypted_password", :limit => 40, :null => false
t.string "token"
t.boolean "is_admin", :default => false, :null => false
t.string "first_name"

0
tracks/script/plugin Normal file → Executable file
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33
tracks/vendor/plugins/yaml_db/README vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
= YamlDb
YamlDb is a database-independent format for dumping and restoring data. It complements the the database-independent schema format found in db/schema.rb. The data is saved into db/data.yml.
This can be used as a replacement for mysqldump or pg_dump, but only for the databases typically used by Rails apps. Users, permissions, schemas, triggers, and other advanced database features are not supported - by design.
Any database that has an ActiveRecord adapter should work.
== Usage
rake db:data:dump -> Dump contents of Rails database to db/data.yml
rake db:data:load -> Load contents of db/data.yml into the database
Further, there are tasks db:dump and db:load which do the entire database (the equivalent of running db:schema:dump followed by db:data:load).
== Examples
One common use would be to switch your data from one database backend to another. For example, let's say you wanted to switch from SQLite to MySQL. You might execute the following steps:
1. rake db:dump
2. Edit config/database.yml and change your adapter to mysql, set up database params
3. mysqladmin create [database name]
4. rake db:load
== Credits
Created by Orion Henry and Adam Wiggins. Major updates by Ricardo Chimal, Jr. Patches contributed by Michael Irwin.
Send questions, feedback, or patches to the Heroku mailing list: http://groups.google.com/group/heroku

10
tracks/vendor/plugins/yaml_db/Rakefile vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
require 'rake'
require 'spec/rake/spectask'
desc "Run all specs"
Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new('spec') do |t|
t.spec_files = FileList['spec/*_spec.rb']
end
task :default => :spec

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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
author: Orion Henry and Adam Wiggins of Heroku
summary: Dumps and loads a database-independent data dump format in db/data.yml.
homepage: http://opensource.heroku.com/
license: MIT
rails_version: 1.2+

1
tracks/vendor/plugins/yaml_db/init.rb vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
require 'yaml_db'

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require 'rubygems'
require 'yaml'
require 'active_record'
module YamlDb
def self.dump(filename)
disable_logger
YamlDb::Dump.dump(File.new(filename, "w"))
reenable_logger
end
def self.load(filename)
disable_logger
YamlDb::Load.load(File.new(filename, "r"))
reenable_logger
end
def self.disable_logger
@@old_logger = ActiveRecord::Base.logger
ActiveRecord::Base.logger = nil
end
def self.reenable_logger
ActiveRecord::Base.logger = @@old_logger
end
end
module YamlDb::Utils
def self.chunk_records(records)
yaml = [ records ].to_yaml
yaml.sub!("--- \n", "")
yaml.sub!('- - -', ' - -')
yaml
end
def self.unhash(hash, keys)
keys.map { |key| hash[key] }
end
def self.unhash_records(records, keys)
records.each_with_index do |record, index|
records[index] = unhash(record, keys)
end
records
end
def self.convert_booleans(records, columns)
records.each do |record|
columns.each do |column|
next if is_boolean(record[column])
record[column] = (record[column] == 't' or record[column] == '1')
end
end
records
end
def self.boolean_columns(table)
columns = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.columns(table).reject { |c| c.type != :boolean }
columns.map { |c| c.name }
end
def self.is_boolean(value)
value.kind_of?(TrueClass) or value.kind_of?(FalseClass)
end
end
module YamlDb::Dump
def self.dump(io)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.tables.each do |table|
dump_table(io, table)
end
end
def self.dump_table(io, table)
return if table_record_count(table).zero?
dump_table_columns(io, table)
dump_table_records(io, table)
end
def self.dump_table_columns(io, table)
io.write("\n")
io.write({ table => { 'columns' => table_column_names(table) } }.to_yaml)
end
def self.dump_table_records(io, table)
table_record_header(io)
column_names = table_column_names(table)
each_table_page(table) do |records|
rows = YamlDb::Utils.unhash_records(records, column_names)
io.write(YamlDb::Utils.chunk_records(records))
end
end
def self.table_record_header(io)
io.write(" records: \n")
end
def self.table_column_names(table)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.columns(table).map { |c| c.name }
end
def self.each_table_page(table, records_per_page=1000)
total_count = table_record_count(table)
pages = (total_count.to_f / records_per_page).ceil - 1
id = table_column_names(table).first
boolean_columns = YamlDb::Utils.boolean_columns(table)
(0..pages).to_a.each do |page|
sql_limit = "LIMIT #{records_per_page} OFFSET #{records_per_page*page}"
records = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all("SELECT * FROM #{table} ORDER BY #{id} #{sql_limit}")
records = YamlDb::Utils.convert_booleans(records, boolean_columns)
yield records
end
end
def self.table_record_count(table)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #{table}").values.first.to_i
end
end
module YamlDb::Load
def self.load(io)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.transaction do
YAML.load_documents(io) do |ydoc|
ydoc.keys.each do |table_name|
next if ydoc[table_name].nil?
load_table(table_name, ydoc[table_name])
end
end
end
end
def self.truncate_table(table)
begin
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("TRUNCATE #{table}")
rescue Exception
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DELETE FROM #{table}")
end
end
def self.load_table(table, data)
column_names = data['columns']
truncate_table(table)
load_records(table, column_names, data['records'])
# Uncomment if using PostgreSQL
# reset_pk_sequence!(table)
end
def self.load_records(table, column_names, records)
quoted_column_names = column_names.map { |column| ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_column_name(column) }.join(',')
records.each do |record|
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("INSERT INTO #{table} (#{quoted_column_names}) VALUES (#{record.map { |r| ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote(r) }.join(',')})")
end
end
# Uncomment if using PostgreSQL
# def self.reset_pk_sequence!(table_name)
# if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.kind_of?(ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter)
# ActiveRecord::Base.connection.reset_pk_sequence!(table_name)
# end
# end
end

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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
require 'rubygems'
require 'spec'
$LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../lib')
require 'yaml_db'

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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/base'
describe YamlDb::Dump do
before do
File.stub!(:new).with('dump.yml', 'w').and_return(StringIO.new)
ActiveRecord::Base = mock('ActiveRecord::Base', :null_object => true)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection = mock('connection')
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:tables).and_return([ 'mytable' ])
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:columns).with('mytable').and_return([ mock('a',:name => 'a'), mock('b', :name => 'b') ])
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:select_one).and_return({"count"=>"2"})
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:select_all).and_return([ { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 }, { 'a' => 3, 'b' => 4 } ])
end
before(:each) do
@io = StringIO.new
end
it "should return a formatted string" do
YamlDb::Dump.table_record_header(@io)
@io.rewind
@io.read.should == " records: \n"
end
it "should return a list of column names" do
YamlDb::Dump.table_column_names('mytable').should == [ 'a', 'b' ]
end
it "should return the total number of records in a table" do
YamlDb::Dump.table_record_count('mytable').should == 2
end
it "should return a yaml string that contains a table header and column names" do
YamlDb::Dump.stub!(:table_column_names).with('mytable').and_return([ 'a', 'b' ])
YamlDb::Dump.dump_table_columns(@io, 'mytable')
@io.rewind
@io.read.should == <<EOYAML
---
mytable:
columns:
- a
- b
EOYAML
end
it "should return all records from the database and return them when there is only 1 page" do
YamlDb::Dump.each_table_page('mytable') do |records|
records.should == [ { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 }, { 'a' => 3, 'b' => 4 } ]
end
end
it "should paginate records from the database and return them" do
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:select_all).and_return([ { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 } ], [ { 'a' => 3, 'b' => 4 } ])
records = [ ]
YamlDb::Dump.each_table_page('mytable', 1) do |page|
page.size.should == 1
records.concat(page)
end
records.should == [ { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 }, { 'a' => 3, 'b' => 4 } ]
end
it "should return dump the records for a table in yaml to a given io stream" do
YamlDb::Dump.dump_table_records(@io, 'mytable')
@io.rewind
@io.read.should == <<EOYAML
records:
- - 1
- 2
- - 3
- 4
EOYAML
end
it "should dump a table's contents to yaml" do
YamlDb::Dump.should_receive(:dump_table_columns)
YamlDb::Dump.should_receive(:dump_table_records)
YamlDb::Dump.dump_table(@io, 'mytable')
end
it "should not dump a table's contents when the record count is zero" do
YamlDb::Dump.stub!(:table_record_count).with('mytable').and_return(0)
YamlDb::Dump.should_not_receive(:dump_table_columns)
YamlDb::Dump.should_not_receive(:dump_table_records)
YamlDb::Dump.dump_table(@io, 'mytable')
end
end

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require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/base'
describe YamlDb::Load do
before do
ActiveRecord::Base = mock('ActiveRecord::Base', :null_object => true)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection = mock('connection')
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:transaction).and_yield
end
before(:each) do
@io = StringIO.new
end
it "should truncate the table" do
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:execute).with("TRUNCATE mytable").and_return(true)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_not_receive(:execute).with("DELETE FROM mytable")
YamlDb::Load.truncate_table('mytable')
end
it "should delete the table if truncate throws an exception" do
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_receive(:execute).with("TRUNCATE mytable").and_raise()
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_receive(:execute).with("DELETE FROM mytable").and_return(true)
YamlDb::Load.truncate_table('mytable')
end
it "should insert records into a table" do
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote_column_name).with('a').and_return('a')
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote_column_name).with('b').and_return('b')
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(1).and_return("'1'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(2).and_return("'2'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(3).and_return("'3'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(4).and_return("'4'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_receive(:execute).with("INSERT INTO mytable (a,b) VALUES ('1','2')")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_receive(:execute).with("INSERT INTO mytable (a,b) VALUES ('3','4')")
YamlDb::Load.load_records('mytable', ['a', 'b'], [[1, 2], [3, 4]])
end
it "should quote column names that correspond to sql keywords" do
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote_column_name).with('a').and_return('a')
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote_column_name).with('count').and_return('"count"')
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(1).and_return("'1'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(2).and_return("'2'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(3).and_return("'3'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:quote).with(4).and_return("'4'")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_receive(:execute).with("INSERT INTO mytable (a,\"count\") VALUES ('1','2')")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_receive(:execute).with("INSERT INTO mytable (a,\"count\") VALUES ('3','4')")
YamlDb::Load.load_records('mytable', ['a', 'count'], [[1, 2], [3, 4]])
end
it "should truncate the table and then load the records into the table" do
YamlDb::Load.should_receive(:truncate_table).with('mytable')
YamlDb::Load.should_receive(:load_records).with('mytable', ['a', 'b'], [[1, 2], [3, 4]])
YamlDb::Load.should_receive(:reset_pk_sequence!).with('mytable')
YamlDb::Load.load_table('mytable', { 'columns' => [ 'a', 'b' ], 'records' => [[1, 2], [3, 4]] })
end
it "should call load structure for each document in the file" do
YAML.should_receive(:load_documents).with(@io).and_yield({ 'mytable' => {
'columns' => [ 'a', 'b' ],
'records' => [[1, 2], [3, 4]]
} })
YamlDb::Load.should_receive(:load_table).with('mytable', { 'columns' => [ 'a', 'b' ], 'records' => [[1, 2], [3, 4]] })
YamlDb::Load.load(@io)
end
it "should not call load structure when the document in the file contains no records" do
YAML.should_receive(:load_documents).with(@io).and_yield({ 'mytable' => nil })
YamlDb::Load.should_not_receive(:load_table)
YamlDb::Load.load(@io)
end
it "should call reset pk sequence if the connection adapter is postgres" do
module ActiveRecord; module ConnectionAdapters; class PostgreSQLAdapter; end; end; end;
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:kind_of?).with(ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter).and_return(true)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_receive(:reset_pk_sequence!).with('mytable')
YamlDb::Load.reset_pk_sequence!('mytable')
end
it "should not call reset_pk_sequence if the connection adapter is not postgres" do
module ActiveRecord; module ConnectionAdapters; class PostgreSQLAdapter; end; end; end;
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:kind_of?).with(ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter).and_return(false)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.should_not_receive(:reset_pk_sequence!)
YamlDb::Load.reset_pk_sequence!('mytable')
end
end

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require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/base'
describe YamlDb::Utils, " convert records utility method" do
it "turns an array with one record into a yaml chunk" do
YamlDb::Utils.chunk_records([ %w(a b) ]).should == <<EOYAML
- - a
- b
EOYAML
end
it "turns an array with two records into a yaml chunk" do
YamlDb::Utils.chunk_records([ %w(a b), %w(x y) ]).should == <<EOYAML
- - a
- b
- - x
- y
EOYAML
end
it "returns an array of hash values using an array of ordered keys" do
YamlDb::Utils.unhash({ 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 }, [ 'b', 'a' ]).should == [ 2, 1 ]
end
it "should unhash each hash an array using an array of ordered keys" do
YamlDb::Utils.unhash_records([ { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 }, { 'a' => 3, 'b' => 4 } ], [ 'b', 'a' ]).should == [ [ 2, 1 ], [ 4, 3 ] ]
end
it "should return true if it is a boolean type" do
YamlDb::Utils.is_boolean(true).should == true
YamlDb::Utils.is_boolean('true').should_not == true
end
it "should return an array of boolean columns" do
ActiveRecord::Base = mock('ActiveRecord::Base', :null_object => true)
ActiveRecord::Base.connection = mock('connection')
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stub!(:columns).with('mytable').and_return([ mock('a',:name => 'a',:type => :string), mock('b', :name => 'b',:type => :boolean) ])
YamlDb::Utils.boolean_columns('mytable').should == ['b']
end
end

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namespace :db do
desc "Dump schema and data to db/schema.rb and db/data.yml"
task(:dump => [ "db:schema:dump", "db:data:dump" ])
desc "Load schema and data from db/schema.rb and db/data.yml"
task(:load => [ "db:schema:load", "db:data:load" ])
namespace :data do
def db_dump_data_file
"#{RAILS_ROOT}/db/data.yml"
end
desc "Dump contents of database to db/data.yml"
task(:dump => :environment) do
YamlDb.dump db_dump_data_file
end
desc "Load contents of db/data.yml into database"
task(:load => :environment) do
YamlDb.load db_dump_data_file
end
end
end