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Setting up 3.5.0 as trunk
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doc/README.UNIX
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doc/README.UNIX
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Compiling CircleMUD under UNIX
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by Jeremy Elson
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For help, write to help@circlemud.org
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Compiling CircleMUD is easy using almost any variant of UNIX (for
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example: Linux/MkLinux, Solaris, SunOS, IRIX, HP/UX, Ultrix, OSF, and
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NetBSD/OpenBSD/FreeBSD/BSDI, just to name a few). If you have any type
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of UNIX system, these instructions are for you. If not, check the main
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README file to get a list of other operating systems that can be used to
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compile and run CircleMUD.
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Current versions of Circle use the GNU 'autoconf' package to
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automatically determine most of the important characteristics of your
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system, so chances are good that Circle will compile correctly on any
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UNIX system -- even one that we have never seen before. However, if you
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do have problems, please drop us a note at help@circlemud.org so that we
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can try to make Circle work with every UNIX variant that we can.
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1) Download the latest version of CircleMUD. You can always find the
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latest version at the following anonymous FTP sites:
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ftp.circlemud.org:/pub/CircleMUD/3.x
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ftp2.circlemud.org:/pub/CircleMUD/3.x
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You can also find information at the WWW site:
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http://www.circlemud.org/
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The latest version will be called something ending in .tar.gz, like
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"circle30bplXX.tar.gz". (where 'XX' is the patchlevel)
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2) Unpack the archive. If you have the .tar.gz version, uncompress it
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using gzip (GNU unzip) and the tar archiver. (Both of these utilities
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can be downloaded from ftp.gnu.ai.mit.edu:/pub/gnu if you don't have
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them.) To unpack the archive on a UNIX system, type:
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gzip -dc circle30xxxx.tar.gz | tar xvf -
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3) Configure CircleMUD for your system. Circle must be configured using
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the 'configure' program which attempts to guess correct values for
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various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It uses
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those values to create a 'Makefile' and a header file called 'conf.h'.
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From Circle's root directory, type
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./configure
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If you're using 'csh' on an old version of System V, csh might try to
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execute 'configure' itself, giving you a message like "Permission denied"
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when you try to run "./configure". If so, type "sh ./configure" instead.
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'configure' can take several minutes if you're using a slow computer.
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'configure' will attempt to use the 'gcc' compiler if it exists; if not,
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it will try 'cc'. If you want to use a different compiler, set the
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'CC' environment variable to the name of the compiler you wish to use.
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For example, if you want to use the 'xlc' compiler, and your shell is
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csh or tcsh:
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setenv CC xlc
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./configure
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Or, if you want to use the 'xlc' compiler, and your shell is sh or bash:
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CC=xlc ./configure
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This will tell 'configure' to use the 'xlc' compiler instead of 'gcc'.
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4) Build the CircleMUD server. This must be done from the 'src' directory.
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Type:
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cd src; make all
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This will build CircleMUD proper as well as its 10 or so ancillary
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utilities, which can take anywhere from 5 minutes to an hour depending
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on the speed of your computer.
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Note that in the future, when you need to recompile Circle as you make
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changes to the code, it is NOT necessary to run 'configure' again (it
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should only be run once, after the first time you unpack Circle from
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its .tar file). If you move the source code to a different computer,
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you should reconfigure it by deleting the file 'config.cache' and
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running 'configure' again.
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The first time you try to compile Circle, you will be asked to read the
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CircleMUD license. Please read it!
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5) Go back to Circle's root directory (by typing "cd ..") and run the
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CircleMUD server. The easiest way to do this the first time is
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to use the 'autorun' script, which can be run in the background by
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typing:
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./autorun &
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Make sure to do this in Circle's root directory, not the src directory
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that you used for the previous step. A file called 'syslog' will start
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growing in the same directory that contains Circle's log messages.
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If you're using 'csh' on an old version of System V, csh might try to
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execute 'autorun' itself, giving you a message like "Permission denied"
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when you try to run "./autorun". If so, type "sh ./autorun &" instead.
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6) Wait until the line 'No connections. Going to sleep.' appears in the
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syslog. This indicates that the server is ready and waiting for
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connections. It shouldn't take more than about 30 seconds for the MUD
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to reach this state, though performance will vary depending on how fast
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your computer is.
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If a file appears called 'syslog.CRASH', the MUD has terminated
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(probably abnormally). Check the contents of syslog.CRASH to see
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what error was encountered.
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7) Type 'telnet localhost 4000' to connect. The first person to log in
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will be made an implementor (level 34) with all powers.
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Jeremy Elson
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(write to help@circlemud.org for help)
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