# `MD022` - Headings should be surrounded by blank lines Tags: `blank_lines`, `headings` Aliases: `blanks-around-headings` Parameters: - `lines_above`: Blank lines above heading (`integer|integer[]`, default `1`) - `lines_below`: Blank lines below heading (`integer|integer[]`, default `1`) Fixable: Some violations can be fixed by tooling This rule is triggered when headings (any style) are either not preceded or not followed by at least one blank line: ```markdown # Heading 1 Some text Some more text ## Heading 2 ``` To fix this, ensure that all headings have a blank line both before and after (except where the heading is at the beginning or end of the document): ```markdown # Heading 1 Some text Some more text ## Heading 2 ``` The `lines_above` and `lines_below` parameters can be used to specify a different number of blank lines (including `0`) above or below each heading. If the value `-1` is used for either parameter, any number of blank lines is allowed. To customize the number of lines above or below each heading level individually, specify a `number[]` where values correspond to heading levels 1-6 (in order). Notes: If `lines_above` or `lines_below` are configured to require more than one blank line, [MD012/no-multiple-blanks](md012.md) should also be customized. This rule checks for *at least* as many blank lines as specified; any extra blank lines are ignored. Rationale: Aside from aesthetic reasons, some parsers, including `kramdown`, will not parse headings that don't have a blank line before, and will parse them as regular text.