mirror of
https://github.com/evennia/evennia.git
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310 lines
11 KiB
Python
310 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""
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Central API for the Evennia MUD/MUX/MU* creation system.
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This is basically a set of shortcuts for accessing things in src/ with less
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boiler plate. Import this from your code, use it with @py from in-game or
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explore it interactively from a python shell.
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Notes:
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0) Use ev.help(), ev.managers.help(), ev.default_cmds.help() and
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syscmdkeys.help() to view the API structure and explore which
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variables/methods are available.
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1) You should import things explicitly from the root of this module - you
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can not use ot-notation to import deeper. Hence, to access a default c
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ommand, you can do
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import ev
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ev.default_cmds.CmdLook
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or
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from ev import default_cmds
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default_cmds.CmdLook
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But trying to import CmdLook directly with
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from ev.default_cmds import CmdLook
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will not work since default_cmds is a property on the "ev" module,
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not a module of its own.
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2) "managers" is a container object that contains shortcuts to initiated
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versions of Evennia's django database managers (e.g. managers.objects
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is an alias for ObjectDB.objects). These allow for exploring the database
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in various ways. To use in code, do 'from ev import managers', then access
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the managers on the managers object. Please note that the evennia-specific
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methods inmanagers return typeclasses (or lists of typeclasses), whereas
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the default django ones (filter etc) return database objects. You can
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convert between the two easily via dbobj.typeclass and typeclass.dbobj,
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but it's worth to remember this difference.
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3) "syscmdkeys" is a container object holding the names of system commands.
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Import with 'from ev import syscmdkeys', then access the variables on
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the syscmdkeys object.
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4) You -have- to use the create_* functions (shortcuts to src.utils.create)
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to create new ypeclassed game entities (Objects, Scripts, Channels or
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Players). Just initializing e.g. the Player class will -not- set up
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Typeclasses correctly and will lead to errors. Other types of database
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objects can be created normally, but there are conveniant create_*
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functions for those too, making some more error checking.
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5) "settings" links to Evennia's game/settings file. "settings_full" shows
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all of django's available settings. Note that this is for viewing only -
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you cannot *change* settings from here in a meaningful way but have to
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update game/settings.py and restart the server.
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6) The API accesses all relevant and most-neeeded functions/classes from
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src/ but might not always include all helper-functions referenced from
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each such entity. To get to those, access the modules in src/ directly.
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You can always do this anyway, if you do not want to go through this API.
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"""
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import sys
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import os
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######################################################################
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# set Evennia version in __version__ property
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######################################################################
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try:
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f = open(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + os.sep + "VERSION", 'r')
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__version__ = "Evennia %s-r%s" % (f.read().strip(), os.popen("hg id -i").read().strip())
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f.close()
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del f
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except IOError:
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__version__ = "Evennia (unknown version)"
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######################################################################
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# Stop erroneous direct run (would give a traceback since django is
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# not yet initialized)
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######################################################################
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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print \
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"""
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Evennia MU* creation system (%s)
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This module gives access to Evennia's API (Application Programming
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Interface). It should *not* be run on its own, but be imported and
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accessed from your code or explored interactively from a Python
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shell.
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For help configuring and starting the Evennia server, see the
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INSTALL file. More help can be found at http://www.evennia.com.
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""" % __version__
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sys.exit()
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######################################################################
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# make sure settings is available, also if starting this API stand-alone
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# make settings available, and also the full django settings
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######################################################################
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
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sys.path.insert(1, os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + os.path.sep + "game")
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os.environ["DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE"] = "game.settings"
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del sys, os
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from game import settings
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from django.conf import settings as settings_full
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try:
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# test this first import to make sure environment is set up correctly
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from src.help.models import HelpEntry
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except AttributeError, e:
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err = e.message
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err += "\nError initializing ev.py: Maybe the correct environment variables were not set."
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err += "\nUse \"python game/manage.py shell\" to start an interpreter"
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err += " with everything configured correctly."
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raise AttributeError(err)
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######################################################################
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# Start Evennia API
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# (easiest is to import this module interactively to explore it)
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######################################################################
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README = __doc__
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# help entries
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from src.help.models import HelpEntry
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from src.typeclasses.models import Attribute
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# players
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from src.players.player import Player
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from src.players.models import PlayerDB
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# commands
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from src.commands.command import Command
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from src.commands.cmdset import CmdSet
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# (default_cmds is created below)
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# locks
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from src.locks import lockfuncs
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# scripts
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from src.scripts.scripts import Script
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# comms
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from src.comms.models import Msg, ChannelDB#, PlayerChannelConnection, ExternalChannelConnection
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from src.comms.comms import Channel
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# objects
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from src.objects.objects import Object, Character, Room, Exit
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# extras
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from src.typeclasses.models import Attribute, Tag
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# utils
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from src.utils.search import *
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from src.utils.create import *
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from src.scripts.tickerhandler import TICKER_HANDLER as tickerhandler
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from src.utils import logger
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from src.utils import utils
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from src.utils import gametime
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from src.utils import ansi
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######################################################################
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# API containers and helper functions
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######################################################################
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def help(header=False):
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"""
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Main Evennia API.
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ev.help() views API contents
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ev.help(True) or ev.README shows module instructions
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See www.evennia.com for the full documentation.
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"""
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if header:
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return __doc__
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else:
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import ev
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names = [var for var in ev.__dict__ if not var.startswith('_')]
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return ", ".join(names)
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class _EvContainer(object):
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"""
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Parent for other containers
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"""
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def help(self):
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"Returns list of contents"
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names = [name for name in self.__class__.__dict__ if not name.startswith('_')]
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names += [name for name in self.__dict__ if not name.startswith('_')]
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return self.__doc__ + "-" * 60 + "\n" + ", ".join(names)
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class DBmanagers(_EvContainer):
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"""
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Links to instantiated database managers.
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helpentry - HelpEntry.objects
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players - PlayerDB.objects
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scripts - ScriptDB.objects
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msgs - Msg.objects
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channels - Channel.objects
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connections - PlayerChannelConnection.objects
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externalconnections - ExternalChannelConnection.objects
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objects - ObjectDB.objects
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tags - Tags.objects
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attributes - Attributes.objects
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"""
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from src.help.models import HelpEntry
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from src.players.models import PlayerDB
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from src.scripts.models import ScriptDB
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from src.comms.models import Msg, ChannelDB#, PlayerChannelConnection, ExternalChannelConnection
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from src.objects.models import ObjectDB
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from src.server.models import ServerConfig
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from src.typeclasses.models import Tag, Attribute
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# create container's properties
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helpentries = HelpEntry.objects
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players = PlayerDB.objects
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scripts = ScriptDB.objects
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msgs = Msg.objects
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channels = ChannelDB.objects
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#connections = PlayerChannelConnection.objects
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#externalconnections = ExternalChannelConnection.objects
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objects = ObjectDB.objects
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serverconfigs = ServerConfig.objects
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attributes = Attribute.objects
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tags = Tag.objects
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# remove these so they are not visible as properties
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del HelpEntry, PlayerDB, ScriptDB, Msg, ChannelDB#, PlayerChannelConnection,
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#del ExternalChannelConnection
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del ObjectDB, ServerConfig, Tag, Attribute
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managers = DBmanagers()
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del DBmanagers
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class DefaultCmds(_EvContainer):
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"""
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This container holds direct shortcuts to all default commands in Evennia.
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To access in code, do 'from ev import default_cmds' then
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access the properties on the imported default_cmds object.
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"""
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from src.commands.default.cmdset_character import CharacterCmdSet
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from src.commands.default.cmdset_player import PlayerCmdSet
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from src.commands.default.cmdset_unloggedin import UnloggedinCmdSet
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from src.commands.default.muxcommand import MuxCommand, MuxPlayerCommand
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def __init__(self):
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"populate the object with commands"
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def add_cmds(module):
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"helper method for populating this object with cmds"
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cmdlist = utils.variable_from_module(module, module.__all__)
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self.__dict__.update(dict([(c.__name__, c) for c in cmdlist]))
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from src.commands.default import (admin, batchprocess,
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building, comms, general,
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player, help, system, unloggedin)
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add_cmds(admin)
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add_cmds(building)
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add_cmds(batchprocess)
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add_cmds(building)
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add_cmds(comms)
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add_cmds(general)
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add_cmds(player)
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add_cmds(help)
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add_cmds(system)
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add_cmds(unloggedin)
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default_cmds = DefaultCmds()
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del DefaultCmds
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class SystemCmds(_EvContainer):
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"""
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Creating commands with keys set to these constants will make
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them system commands called as a replacement by the parser when
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special situations occur. If not defined, the hard-coded
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responses in the server are used.
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CMD_NOINPUT - no input was given on command line
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CMD_NOMATCH - no valid command key was found
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CMD_MULTIMATCH - multiple command matches were found
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CMD_CHANNEL - the command name is a channel name
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CMD_LOGINSTART - this command will be called as the very
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first command when a player connects to
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the server.
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To access in code, do 'from ev import syscmdkeys' then
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access the properties on the imported syscmdkeys object.
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"""
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from src.commands import cmdhandler
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CMD_NOINPUT = cmdhandler.CMD_NOINPUT
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CMD_NOMATCH = cmdhandler.CMD_NOMATCH
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CMD_MULTIMATCH = cmdhandler.CMD_MULTIMATCH
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CMD_CHANNEL = cmdhandler.CMD_CHANNEL
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CMD_LOGINSTART = cmdhandler.CMD_LOGINSTART
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del cmdhandler
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syscmdkeys = SystemCmds()
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del SystemCmds
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del _EvContainer
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