LibreChat/api/server/routes/mcp.js
Dustin Healy f1c6e4d55e
🧪 ci: Unit Tests for MCP Routes (#8803)
* refactor: remove unreachable if checks from mcp routes

* test: add tests for mcp routes
2025-08-01 14:47:00 -04:00

595 lines
19 KiB
JavaScript

const { Router } = require('express');
const { logger } = require('@librechat/data-schemas');
const { MCPOAuthHandler } = require('@librechat/api');
const { CacheKeys, Constants } = require('librechat-data-provider');
const { findToken, updateToken, createToken, deleteTokens } = require('~/models');
const { setCachedTools, getCachedTools, loadCustomConfig } = require('~/server/services/Config');
const { getMCPSetupData, getServerConnectionStatus } = require('~/server/services/MCP');
const { getUserPluginAuthValue } = require('~/server/services/PluginService');
const { getMCPManager, getFlowStateManager } = require('~/config');
const { requireJwtAuth } = require('~/server/middleware');
const { getLogStores } = require('~/cache');
const router = Router();
/**
* Initiate OAuth flow
* This endpoint is called when the user clicks the auth link in the UI
*/
router.get('/:serverName/oauth/initiate', requireJwtAuth, async (req, res) => {
try {
const { serverName } = req.params;
const { userId, flowId } = req.query;
const user = req.user;
// Verify the userId matches the authenticated user
if (userId !== user.id) {
return res.status(403).json({ error: 'User mismatch' });
}
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] Initiate request', { serverName, userId, flowId });
const flowsCache = getLogStores(CacheKeys.FLOWS);
const flowManager = getFlowStateManager(flowsCache);
/** Flow state to retrieve OAuth config */
const flowState = await flowManager.getFlowState(flowId, 'mcp_oauth');
if (!flowState) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Flow state not found', { flowId });
return res.status(404).json({ error: 'Flow not found' });
}
const { serverUrl, oauth: oauthConfig } = flowState.metadata || {};
if (!serverUrl || !oauthConfig) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Missing server URL or OAuth config in flow state');
return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Invalid flow state' });
}
const { authorizationUrl, flowId: oauthFlowId } = await MCPOAuthHandler.initiateOAuthFlow(
serverName,
serverUrl,
userId,
oauthConfig,
);
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] OAuth flow initiated', { oauthFlowId, authorizationUrl });
// Redirect user to the authorization URL
res.redirect(authorizationUrl);
} catch (error) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Failed to initiate OAuth', error);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to initiate OAuth' });
}
});
/**
* OAuth callback handler
* This handles the OAuth callback after the user has authorized the application
*/
router.get('/:serverName/oauth/callback', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { serverName } = req.params;
const { code, state, error: oauthError } = req.query;
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] Callback received', {
serverName,
code: code ? 'present' : 'missing',
state,
error: oauthError,
});
if (oauthError) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] OAuth error received', { error: oauthError });
return res.redirect(`/oauth/error?error=${encodeURIComponent(String(oauthError))}`);
}
if (!code || typeof code !== 'string') {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Missing or invalid code');
return res.redirect('/oauth/error?error=missing_code');
}
if (!state || typeof state !== 'string') {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Missing or invalid state');
return res.redirect('/oauth/error?error=missing_state');
}
const flowId = state;
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] Using flow ID from state', { flowId });
const flowsCache = getLogStores(CacheKeys.FLOWS);
const flowManager = getFlowStateManager(flowsCache);
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] Getting flow state for flowId: ' + flowId);
const flowState = await MCPOAuthHandler.getFlowState(flowId, flowManager);
if (!flowState) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Flow state not found for flowId:', flowId);
return res.redirect('/oauth/error?error=invalid_state');
}
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] Flow state details', {
serverName: flowState.serverName,
userId: flowState.userId,
hasMetadata: !!flowState.metadata,
hasClientInfo: !!flowState.clientInfo,
hasCodeVerifier: !!flowState.codeVerifier,
});
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] Completing OAuth flow');
const tokens = await MCPOAuthHandler.completeOAuthFlow(flowId, code, flowManager);
logger.info('[MCP OAuth] OAuth flow completed, tokens received in callback route');
try {
const mcpManager = getMCPManager(flowState.userId);
logger.debug(`[MCP OAuth] Attempting to reconnect ${serverName} with new OAuth tokens`);
if (flowState.userId !== 'system') {
const user = { id: flowState.userId };
const userConnection = await mcpManager.getUserConnection({
user,
serverName,
flowManager,
tokenMethods: {
findToken,
updateToken,
createToken,
deleteTokens,
},
});
logger.info(
`[MCP OAuth] Successfully reconnected ${serverName} for user ${flowState.userId}`,
);
const userTools = (await getCachedTools({ userId: flowState.userId })) || {};
const mcpDelimiter = Constants.mcp_delimiter;
for (const key of Object.keys(userTools)) {
if (key.endsWith(`${mcpDelimiter}${serverName}`)) {
delete userTools[key];
}
}
const tools = await userConnection.fetchTools();
for (const tool of tools) {
const name = `${tool.name}${Constants.mcp_delimiter}${serverName}`;
userTools[name] = {
type: 'function',
['function']: {
name,
description: tool.description,
parameters: tool.inputSchema,
},
};
}
await setCachedTools(userTools, { userId: flowState.userId });
logger.debug(
`[MCP OAuth] Cached ${tools.length} tools for ${serverName} user ${flowState.userId}`,
);
} else {
logger.debug(`[MCP OAuth] System-level OAuth completed for ${serverName}`);
}
} catch (error) {
logger.warn(
`[MCP OAuth] Failed to reconnect ${serverName} after OAuth, but tokens are saved:`,
error,
);
}
/** ID of the flow that the tool/connection is waiting for */
const toolFlowId = flowState.metadata?.toolFlowId;
if (toolFlowId) {
logger.debug('[MCP OAuth] Completing tool flow', { toolFlowId });
await flowManager.completeFlow(toolFlowId, 'mcp_oauth', tokens);
}
/** Redirect to success page with flowId and serverName */
const redirectUrl = `/oauth/success?serverName=${encodeURIComponent(serverName)}`;
res.redirect(redirectUrl);
} catch (error) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] OAuth callback error', error);
res.redirect('/oauth/error?error=callback_failed');
}
});
/**
* Get OAuth tokens for a completed flow
* This is primarily for user-level OAuth flows
*/
router.get('/oauth/tokens/:flowId', requireJwtAuth, async (req, res) => {
try {
const { flowId } = req.params;
const user = req.user;
if (!user?.id) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'User not authenticated' });
}
if (!flowId.startsWith(`${user.id}:`) && !flowId.startsWith('system:')) {
return res.status(403).json({ error: 'Access denied' });
}
const flowsCache = getLogStores(CacheKeys.FLOWS);
const flowManager = getFlowStateManager(flowsCache);
const flowState = await flowManager.getFlowState(flowId, 'mcp_oauth');
if (!flowState) {
return res.status(404).json({ error: 'Flow not found' });
}
if (flowState.status !== 'COMPLETED') {
return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Flow not completed' });
}
res.json({ tokens: flowState.result });
} catch (error) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Failed to get tokens', error);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to get tokens' });
}
});
/**
* Check OAuth flow status
* This endpoint can be used to poll the status of an OAuth flow
*/
router.get('/oauth/status/:flowId', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { flowId } = req.params;
const flowsCache = getLogStores(CacheKeys.FLOWS);
const flowManager = getFlowStateManager(flowsCache);
const flowState = await flowManager.getFlowState(flowId, 'mcp_oauth');
if (!flowState) {
return res.status(404).json({ error: 'Flow not found' });
}
res.json({
status: flowState.status,
completed: flowState.status === 'COMPLETED',
failed: flowState.status === 'FAILED',
error: flowState.error,
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth] Failed to get flow status', error);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to get flow status' });
}
});
/**
* Cancel OAuth flow
* This endpoint cancels a pending OAuth flow
*/
router.post('/oauth/cancel/:serverName', requireJwtAuth, async (req, res) => {
try {
const { serverName } = req.params;
const user = req.user;
if (!user?.id) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'User not authenticated' });
}
logger.info(`[MCP OAuth Cancel] Cancelling OAuth flow for ${serverName} by user ${user.id}`);
const flowsCache = getLogStores(CacheKeys.FLOWS);
const flowManager = getFlowStateManager(flowsCache);
const flowId = MCPOAuthHandler.generateFlowId(user.id, serverName);
const flowState = await flowManager.getFlowState(flowId, 'mcp_oauth');
if (!flowState) {
logger.debug(`[MCP OAuth Cancel] No active flow found for ${serverName}`);
return res.json({
success: true,
message: 'No active OAuth flow to cancel',
});
}
await flowManager.failFlow(flowId, 'mcp_oauth', 'User cancelled OAuth flow');
logger.info(`[MCP OAuth Cancel] Successfully cancelled OAuth flow for ${serverName}`);
res.json({
success: true,
message: `OAuth flow for ${serverName} cancelled successfully`,
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error('[MCP OAuth Cancel] Failed to cancel OAuth flow', error);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to cancel OAuth flow' });
}
});
/**
* Reinitialize MCP server
* This endpoint allows reinitializing a specific MCP server
*/
router.post('/:serverName/reinitialize', requireJwtAuth, async (req, res) => {
try {
const { serverName } = req.params;
const user = req.user;
if (!user?.id) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'User not authenticated' });
}
logger.info(`[MCP Reinitialize] Reinitializing server: ${serverName}`);
const printConfig = false;
const config = await loadCustomConfig(printConfig);
if (!config || !config.mcpServers || !config.mcpServers[serverName]) {
return res.status(404).json({
error: `MCP server '${serverName}' not found in configuration`,
});
}
const flowsCache = getLogStores(CacheKeys.FLOWS);
const flowManager = getFlowStateManager(flowsCache);
const mcpManager = getMCPManager();
await mcpManager.disconnectServer(serverName);
logger.info(`[MCP Reinitialize] Disconnected existing server: ${serverName}`);
const serverConfig = config.mcpServers[serverName];
mcpManager.mcpConfigs[serverName] = serverConfig;
let customUserVars = {};
if (serverConfig.customUserVars && typeof serverConfig.customUserVars === 'object') {
for (const varName of Object.keys(serverConfig.customUserVars)) {
try {
const value = await getUserPluginAuthValue(user.id, varName, false);
customUserVars[varName] = value;
} catch (err) {
logger.error(`[MCP Reinitialize] Error fetching ${varName} for user ${user.id}:`, err);
}
}
}
let userConnection = null;
let oauthRequired = false;
let oauthUrl = null;
try {
userConnection = await mcpManager.getUserConnection({
user,
serverName,
flowManager,
customUserVars,
tokenMethods: {
findToken,
updateToken,
createToken,
deleteTokens,
},
returnOnOAuth: true,
oauthStart: async (authURL) => {
logger.info(`[MCP Reinitialize] OAuth URL received: ${authURL}`);
oauthUrl = authURL;
oauthRequired = true;
},
});
logger.info(`[MCP Reinitialize] Successfully established connection for ${serverName}`);
} catch (err) {
logger.info(`[MCP Reinitialize] getUserConnection threw error: ${err.message}`);
logger.info(
`[MCP Reinitialize] OAuth state - oauthRequired: ${oauthRequired}, oauthUrl: ${oauthUrl ? 'present' : 'null'}`,
);
const isOAuthError =
err.message?.includes('OAuth') ||
err.message?.includes('authentication') ||
err.message?.includes('401');
const isOAuthFlowInitiated = err.message === 'OAuth flow initiated - return early';
if (isOAuthError || oauthRequired || isOAuthFlowInitiated) {
logger.info(
`[MCP Reinitialize] OAuth required for ${serverName} (isOAuthError: ${isOAuthError}, oauthRequired: ${oauthRequired}, isOAuthFlowInitiated: ${isOAuthFlowInitiated})`,
);
oauthRequired = true;
} else {
logger.error(
`[MCP Reinitialize] Error initializing MCP server ${serverName} for user:`,
err,
);
return res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to reinitialize MCP server for user' });
}
}
if (userConnection && !oauthRequired) {
const userTools = (await getCachedTools({ userId: user.id })) || {};
const mcpDelimiter = Constants.mcp_delimiter;
for (const key of Object.keys(userTools)) {
if (key.endsWith(`${mcpDelimiter}${serverName}`)) {
delete userTools[key];
}
}
const tools = await userConnection.fetchTools();
for (const tool of tools) {
const name = `${tool.name}${Constants.mcp_delimiter}${serverName}`;
userTools[name] = {
type: 'function',
['function']: {
name,
description: tool.description,
parameters: tool.inputSchema,
},
};
}
await setCachedTools(userTools, { userId: user.id });
}
logger.debug(
`[MCP Reinitialize] Sending response for ${serverName} - oauthRequired: ${oauthRequired}, oauthUrl: ${oauthUrl ? 'present' : 'null'}`,
);
const getResponseMessage = () => {
if (oauthRequired) {
return `MCP server '${serverName}' ready for OAuth authentication`;
}
if (userConnection) {
return `MCP server '${serverName}' reinitialized successfully`;
}
return `Failed to reinitialize MCP server '${serverName}'`;
};
res.json({
success: (userConnection && !oauthRequired) || (oauthRequired && oauthUrl),
message: getResponseMessage(),
serverName,
oauthRequired,
oauthUrl,
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error('[MCP Reinitialize] Unexpected error', error);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Internal server error' });
}
});
/**
* Get connection status for all MCP servers
* This endpoint returns all app level and user-scoped connection statuses from MCPManager without disconnecting idle connections
*/
router.get('/connection/status', requireJwtAuth, async (req, res) => {
try {
const user = req.user;
if (!user?.id) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'User not authenticated' });
}
const { mcpConfig, appConnections, userConnections, oauthServers } = await getMCPSetupData(
user.id,
);
const connectionStatus = {};
for (const [serverName] of Object.entries(mcpConfig)) {
connectionStatus[serverName] = await getServerConnectionStatus(
user.id,
serverName,
appConnections,
userConnections,
oauthServers,
);
}
res.json({
success: true,
connectionStatus,
});
} catch (error) {
if (error.message === 'MCP config not found') {
return res.status(404).json({ error: error.message });
}
logger.error('[MCP Connection Status] Failed to get connection status', error);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to get connection status' });
}
});
/**
* Get connection status for a single MCP server
* This endpoint returns the connection status for a specific server for a given user
*/
router.get('/connection/status/:serverName', requireJwtAuth, async (req, res) => {
try {
const user = req.user;
const { serverName } = req.params;
if (!user?.id) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'User not authenticated' });
}
const { mcpConfig, appConnections, userConnections, oauthServers } = await getMCPSetupData(
user.id,
);
if (!mcpConfig[serverName]) {
return res
.status(404)
.json({ error: `MCP server '${serverName}' not found in configuration` });
}
const serverStatus = await getServerConnectionStatus(
user.id,
serverName,
appConnections,
userConnections,
oauthServers,
);
res.json({
success: true,
serverName,
connectionStatus: serverStatus.connectionState,
requiresOAuth: serverStatus.requiresOAuth,
});
} catch (error) {
if (error.message === 'MCP config not found') {
return res.status(404).json({ error: error.message });
}
logger.error(
`[MCP Per-Server Status] Failed to get connection status for ${req.params.serverName}`,
error,
);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to get connection status' });
}
});
/**
* Check which authentication values exist for a specific MCP server
* This endpoint returns only boolean flags indicating if values are set, not the actual values
*/
router.get('/:serverName/auth-values', requireJwtAuth, async (req, res) => {
try {
const { serverName } = req.params;
const user = req.user;
if (!user?.id) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'User not authenticated' });
}
const printConfig = false;
const config = await loadCustomConfig(printConfig);
if (!config || !config.mcpServers || !config.mcpServers[serverName]) {
return res.status(404).json({
error: `MCP server '${serverName}' not found in configuration`,
});
}
const serverConfig = config.mcpServers[serverName];
const pluginKey = `${Constants.mcp_prefix}${serverName}`;
const authValueFlags = {};
if (serverConfig.customUserVars && typeof serverConfig.customUserVars === 'object') {
for (const varName of Object.keys(serverConfig.customUserVars)) {
try {
const value = await getUserPluginAuthValue(user.id, varName, false, pluginKey);
authValueFlags[varName] = !!(value && value.length > 0);
} catch (err) {
logger.error(
`[MCP Auth Value Flags] Error checking ${varName} for user ${user.id}:`,
err,
);
authValueFlags[varName] = false;
}
}
}
res.json({
success: true,
serverName,
authValueFlags,
});
} catch (error) {
logger.error(
`[MCP Auth Value Flags] Failed to check auth value flags for ${req.params.serverName}`,
error,
);
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Failed to check auth value flags' });
}
});
module.exports = router;