🔐 feat: Granular Role-based Permissions + Entra ID Group Discovery (#7804)

WIP: pre-granular-permissions commit

feat: Add category and support contact fields to Agent schema and UI components

Revert "feat: Add category and support contact fields to Agent schema and UI components"

This reverts commit c43a52b4c9.

Fix: Update import for renderHook in useAgentCategories.spec.tsx

fix: Update icon rendering in AgentCategoryDisplay tests to use empty spans

refactor: Improve category synchronization logic and clean up AgentConfig component

refactor: Remove unused UI flow translations from translation.json

feat: agent marketplace features

🔐 feat: Granular Role-based Permissions + Entra ID Group Discovery (#7804)

api/server/services/GraphApiService.spec.js

@@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
+jest.mock('@microsoft/microsoft-graph-client');
+jest.mock('~/strategies/openidStrategy');
+jest.mock('~/cache/getLogStores');
+jest.mock('@librechat/data-schemas', () => ({
+  ...jest.requireActual('@librechat/data-schemas'),
+  logger: {
+    error: jest.fn(),
+    debug: jest.fn(),
+  },
+}));
+jest.mock('~/config', () => ({
+  logger: {
+    error: jest.fn(),
+    debug: jest.fn(),
+  },
+  createAxiosInstance: jest.fn(() => ({
+    create: jest.fn(),
+    defaults: {},
+  })),
+}));
+jest.mock('~/utils', () => ({
+  logAxiosError: jest.fn(),
+}));
+
+jest.mock('~/server/services/Config', () => ({}));
+jest.mock('~/server/services/Files/strategies', () => ({
+  getStrategyFunctions: jest.fn(),
+}));
+
+const mongoose = require('mongoose');
+const client = require('openid-client');
+const { MongoMemoryServer } = require('mongodb-memory-server');
+const { Client } = require('@microsoft/microsoft-graph-client');
+const { getOpenIdConfig } = require('~/strategies/openidStrategy');
+const getLogStores = require('~/cache/getLogStores');
+const GraphApiService = require('./GraphApiService');
+
+describe('GraphApiService', () => {
+  let mongoServer;
+  let mockGraphClient;
+  let mockTokensCache;
+  let mockOpenIdConfig;
+
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    mongoServer = await MongoMemoryServer.create();
+    const mongoUri = mongoServer.getUri();
+    await mongoose.connect(mongoUri);
+  });
+
+  afterAll(async () => {
+    await mongoose.disconnect();
+    await mongoServer.stop();
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    // Clean up environment variables
+    delete process.env.OPENID_GRAPH_SCOPES;
+  });
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    await mongoose.connection.dropDatabase();
+
+    // Set up environment variable for People.Read scope
+    process.env.OPENID_GRAPH_SCOPES = 'User.Read,People.Read,Group.Read.All';
+
+    // Mock Graph client
+    mockGraphClient = {
+      api: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
+      search: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
+      filter: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
+      select: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
+      header: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
+      top: jest.fn().mockReturnThis(),
+      get: jest.fn(),
+    };
+
+    Client.init.mockReturnValue(mockGraphClient);
+
+    // Mock tokens cache
+    mockTokensCache = {
+      get: jest.fn(),
+      set: jest.fn(),
+    };
+    getLogStores.mockReturnValue(mockTokensCache);
+
+    // Mock OpenID config
+    mockOpenIdConfig = {
+      client_id: 'test-client-id',
+      issuer: 'https://test-issuer.com',
+    };
+    getOpenIdConfig.mockReturnValue(mockOpenIdConfig);
+
+    // Mock openid-client (using the existing jest mock configuration)
+    if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+      client.genericGrantRequest.mockResolvedValue({
+        access_token: 'mocked-graph-token',
+        expires_in: 3600,
+      });
+    }
+  });
+
+  describe('Dependency Contract Tests', () => {
+    it('should fail if getOpenIdConfig interface changes', () => {
+      // Reason: Ensure getOpenIdConfig returns expected structure
+      const config = getOpenIdConfig();
+
+      expect(config).toBeDefined();
+      expect(typeof config).toBe('object');
+      // Add specific property checks that GraphApiService depends on
+      expect(config).toHaveProperty('client_id');
+      expect(config).toHaveProperty('issuer');
+
+      // Ensure the function is callable
+      expect(typeof getOpenIdConfig).toBe('function');
+    });
+
+    it('should fail if openid-client.genericGrantRequest interface changes', () => {
+      // Reason: Ensure client.genericGrantRequest maintains expected signature
+      if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+        expect(typeof client.genericGrantRequest).toBe('function');
+
+        // Test that it accepts the expected parameters
+        const mockCall = client.genericGrantRequest(
+          mockOpenIdConfig,
+          'urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer',
+          {
+            scope: 'test-scope',
+            assertion: 'test-token',
+            requested_token_use: 'on_behalf_of',
+          },
+        );
+
+        expect(mockCall).toBeDefined();
+      }
+    });
+
+    it('should fail if Microsoft Graph Client interface changes', () => {
+      // Reason: Ensure Graph Client maintains expected fluent API
+      expect(typeof Client.init).toBe('function');
+
+      const client = Client.init({ authProvider: jest.fn() });
+      expect(client).toHaveProperty('api');
+      expect(typeof client.api).toBe('function');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('createGraphClient', () => {
+    it('should create graph client with exchanged token', async () => {
+      const accessToken = 'test-access-token';
+      const sub = 'test-user-id';
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.createGraphClient(accessToken, sub);
+
+      expect(getOpenIdConfig).toHaveBeenCalled();
+      expect(Client.init).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+        authProvider: expect.any(Function),
+      });
+      expect(result).toBe(mockGraphClient);
+    });
+
+    it('should handle token exchange errors gracefully', async () => {
+      if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+        client.genericGrantRequest.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Token exchange failed'));
+      }
+
+      await expect(GraphApiService.createGraphClient('invalid-token', 'test-user')).rejects.toThrow(
+        'Token exchange failed',
+      );
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('exchangeTokenForGraphAccess', () => {
+    it('should return cached token if available', async () => {
+      const cachedToken = { access_token: 'cached-token' };
+      mockTokensCache.get.mockResolvedValue(cachedToken);
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.exchangeTokenForGraphAccess(
+        mockOpenIdConfig,
+        'test-token',
+        'test-user',
+      );
+
+      expect(result).toBe('cached-token');
+      expect(mockTokensCache.get).toHaveBeenCalledWith('test-user:graph');
+      if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+        expect(client.genericGrantRequest).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      }
+    });
+
+    it('should exchange token and cache result', async () => {
+      mockTokensCache.get.mockResolvedValue(null);
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.exchangeTokenForGraphAccess(
+        mockOpenIdConfig,
+        'test-token',
+        'test-user',
+      );
+
+      if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+        expect(client.genericGrantRequest).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+          mockOpenIdConfig,
+          'urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer',
+          {
+            scope:
+              'https://graph.microsoft.com/User.Read https://graph.microsoft.com/People.Read https://graph.microsoft.com/Group.Read.All',
+            assertion: 'test-token',
+            requested_token_use: 'on_behalf_of',
+          },
+        );
+      }
+
+      expect(mockTokensCache.set).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        'test-user:graph',
+        { access_token: 'mocked-graph-token' },
+        3600000,
+      );
+
+      expect(result).toBe('mocked-graph-token');
+    });
+
+    it('should use custom scopes from environment', async () => {
+      const originalEnv = process.env.OPENID_GRAPH_SCOPES;
+      process.env.OPENID_GRAPH_SCOPES = 'Custom.Read,Custom.Write';
+
+      mockTokensCache.get.mockResolvedValue(null);
+
+      await GraphApiService.exchangeTokenForGraphAccess(
+        mockOpenIdConfig,
+        'test-token',
+        'test-user',
+      );
+
+      if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+        expect(client.genericGrantRequest).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+          mockOpenIdConfig,
+          'urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer',
+          {
+            scope:
+              'https://graph.microsoft.com/Custom.Read https://graph.microsoft.com/Custom.Write',
+            assertion: 'test-token',
+            requested_token_use: 'on_behalf_of',
+          },
+        );
+      }
+
+      process.env.OPENID_GRAPH_SCOPES = originalEnv;
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('searchEntraIdPrincipals', () => {
+    // Mock data used by multiple tests
+    const mockContactsResponse = {
+      value: [
+        {
+          id: 'contact-user-1',
+          displayName: 'John Doe',
+          userPrincipalName: 'john@company.com',
+          mail: 'john@company.com',
+          personType: { class: 'Person', subclass: 'OrganizationUser' },
+          scoredEmailAddresses: [{ address: 'john@company.com', relevanceScore: 0.9 }],
+        },
+        {
+          id: 'contact-group-1',
+          displayName: 'Marketing Team',
+          mail: 'marketing@company.com',
+          personType: { class: 'Group', subclass: 'UnifiedGroup' },
+          scoredEmailAddresses: [{ address: 'marketing@company.com', relevanceScore: 0.8 }],
+        },
+      ],
+    };
+
+    const mockUsersResponse = {
+      value: [
+        {
+          id: 'dir-user-1',
+          displayName: 'Jane Smith',
+          userPrincipalName: 'jane@company.com',
+          mail: 'jane@company.com',
+        },
+      ],
+    };
+
+    const mockGroupsResponse = {
+      value: [
+        {
+          id: 'dir-group-1',
+          displayName: 'Development Team',
+          mail: 'dev@company.com',
+        },
+      ],
+    };
+
+    beforeEach(() => {
+      // Reset mock call history for each test
+      jest.clearAllMocks();
+
+      // Re-apply the Client.init mock after clearAllMocks
+      Client.init.mockReturnValue(mockGraphClient);
+
+      // Re-apply openid-client mock
+      if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+        client.genericGrantRequest.mockResolvedValue({
+          access_token: 'mocked-graph-token',
+          expires_in: 3600,
+        });
+      }
+
+      // Re-apply cache mock
+      mockTokensCache.get.mockResolvedValue(null); // Force token exchange
+      mockTokensCache.set.mockResolvedValue();
+      getLogStores.mockReturnValue(mockTokensCache);
+      getOpenIdConfig.mockReturnValue(mockOpenIdConfig);
+    });
+
+    it('should return empty results for short queries', async () => {
+      const result = await GraphApiService.searchEntraIdPrincipals('token', 'user', 'a', 'all', 10);
+
+      expect(result).toEqual([]);
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+
+    it('should search contacts first and additional users for users type', async () => {
+      // Mock responses for this specific test
+      const contactsFilteredResponse = {
+        value: [
+          {
+            id: 'contact-user-1',
+            displayName: 'John Doe',
+            userPrincipalName: 'john@company.com',
+            mail: 'john@company.com',
+            personType: { class: 'Person', subclass: 'OrganizationUser' },
+            scoredEmailAddresses: [{ address: 'john@company.com', relevanceScore: 0.9 }],
+          },
+        ],
+      };
+
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce(contactsFilteredResponse) // contacts call
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce(mockUsersResponse); // users call
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.searchEntraIdPrincipals(
+        'token',
+        'user',
+        'john',
+        'users',
+        10,
+      );
+
+      // Should call contacts first with user filter
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/me/people');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.search).toHaveBeenCalledWith('"john"');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.filter).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        "personType/subclass eq 'OrganizationUser'",
+      );
+
+      // Should call users endpoint for additional results
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/users');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.search).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '"displayName:john" OR "userPrincipalName:john" OR "mail:john" OR "givenName:john" OR "surname:john"',
+      );
+
+      // Should return TPrincipalSearchResult array
+      expect(Array.isArray(result)).toBe(true);
+      expect(result).toHaveLength(2); // 1 from contacts + 1 from users
+      expect(result[0]).toMatchObject({
+        id: null,
+        type: 'user',
+        name: 'John Doe',
+        email: 'john@company.com',
+        source: 'entra',
+        idOnTheSource: 'contact-user-1',
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('should search groups endpoint only for groups type', async () => {
+      // Mock responses for this specific test - only groups endpoint called
+      mockGraphClient.get.mockResolvedValueOnce(mockGroupsResponse); // only groups call
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.searchEntraIdPrincipals(
+        'token',
+        'user',
+        'team',
+        'groups',
+        10,
+      );
+
+      // Should NOT call contacts for groups type
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith('/me/people');
+
+      // Should call groups endpoint only
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/groups');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.search).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '"displayName:team" OR "mail:team" OR "mailNickname:team"',
+      );
+
+      expect(Array.isArray(result)).toBe(true);
+      expect(result).toHaveLength(1); // 1 from groups only
+    });
+
+    it('should search all endpoints for all type', async () => {
+      // Mock responses for this specific test
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce(mockContactsResponse) // contacts call (both user and group)
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce(mockUsersResponse) // users call
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce(mockGroupsResponse); // groups call
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.searchEntraIdPrincipals(
+        'token',
+        'user',
+        'test',
+        'all',
+        10,
+      );
+
+      // Should call contacts first with user filter
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/me/people');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.search).toHaveBeenCalledWith('"test"');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.filter).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        "personType/subclass eq 'OrganizationUser'",
+      );
+
+      // Should call both users and groups endpoints
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/users');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/groups');
+
+      expect(Array.isArray(result)).toBe(true);
+      expect(result).toHaveLength(4); // 2 from contacts + 1 from users + 1 from groups
+    });
+
+    it('should early exit if contacts reach limit', async () => {
+      // Mock contacts to return exactly the limit
+      const limitedContactsResponse = {
+        value: Array(10).fill({
+          id: 'contact-1',
+          displayName: 'Contact User',
+          mail: 'contact@company.com',
+          personType: { class: 'Person', subclass: 'OrganizationUser' },
+        }),
+      };
+
+      mockGraphClient.get.mockResolvedValueOnce(limitedContactsResponse);
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.searchEntraIdPrincipals(
+        'token',
+        'user',
+        'test',
+        'all',
+        10,
+      );
+
+      // Should call contacts first
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/me/people');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.search).toHaveBeenCalledWith('"test"');
+      // Should not call users endpoint since limit was reached
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).not.toHaveBeenCalledWith('/users');
+
+      expect(result).toHaveLength(10);
+    });
+
+    it('should deduplicate results based on idOnTheSource', async () => {
+      // Mock responses with duplicate IDs
+      const duplicateContactsResponse = {
+        value: [
+          {
+            id: 'duplicate-id',
+            displayName: 'John Doe',
+            mail: 'john@company.com',
+            personType: { class: 'Person', subclass: 'OrganizationUser' },
+          },
+        ],
+      };
+
+      const duplicateUsersResponse = {
+        value: [
+          {
+            id: 'duplicate-id', // Same ID as contact
+            displayName: 'John Doe',
+            mail: 'john@company.com',
+          },
+        ],
+      };
+
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce(duplicateContactsResponse)
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce(duplicateUsersResponse);
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.searchEntraIdPrincipals(
+        'token',
+        'user',
+        'john',
+        'users',
+        10,
+      );
+
+      // Should only return one result despite duplicate IDs
+      expect(result).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(result[0].idOnTheSource).toBe('duplicate-id');
+    });
+
+    it('should handle Graph API errors gracefully', async () => {
+      mockGraphClient.get.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Graph API error'));
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.searchEntraIdPrincipals(
+        'token',
+        'user',
+        'test',
+        'all',
+        10,
+      );
+
+      expect(result).toEqual([]);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('getUserEntraGroups', () => {
+    it('should fetch user groups from memberOf endpoint', async () => {
+      const mockGroupsResponse = {
+        value: [
+          {
+            id: 'group-1',
+          },
+          {
+            id: 'group-2',
+          },
+        ],
+      };
+
+      mockGraphClient.get.mockResolvedValue(mockGroupsResponse);
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.getUserEntraGroups('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/me/memberOf');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.select).toHaveBeenCalledWith('id');
+
+      expect(result).toHaveLength(2);
+      expect(result).toEqual(['group-1', 'group-2']);
+    });
+
+    it('should return empty array on error', async () => {
+      mockGraphClient.get.mockRejectedValue(new Error('API error'));
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.getUserEntraGroups('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual([]);
+    });
+
+    it('should handle empty response', async () => {
+      const mockGroupsResponse = {
+        value: [],
+      };
+
+      mockGraphClient.get.mockResolvedValue(mockGroupsResponse);
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.getUserEntraGroups('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual([]);
+    });
+
+    it('should handle missing value property', async () => {
+      mockGraphClient.get.mockResolvedValue({});
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.getUserEntraGroups('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual([]);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('testGraphApiAccess', () => {
+    beforeEach(() => {
+      jest.clearAllMocks();
+    });
+
+    it('should test all permissions and return success results', async () => {
+      // Mock successful responses for all tests
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ id: 'user-123', displayName: 'Test User' }) // /me test
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // people OrganizationUser test
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // people UnifiedGroup test
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // /users endpoint test
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }); // /groups endpoint test
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.testGraphApiAccess('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual({
+        userAccess: true,
+        peopleAccess: true,
+        groupsAccess: true,
+        usersEndpointAccess: true,
+        groupsEndpointAccess: true,
+        errors: [],
+      });
+
+      // Verify all endpoints were tested
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/me');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/me/people');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/users');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/groups');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.filter).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        "personType/subclass eq 'OrganizationUser'",
+      );
+      expect(mockGraphClient.filter).toHaveBeenCalledWith("personType/subclass eq 'UnifiedGroup'");
+      expect(mockGraphClient.search).toHaveBeenCalledWith('"displayName:test"');
+    });
+
+    it('should handle partial failures and record errors', async () => {
+      // Mock mixed success/failure responses
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ id: 'user-123', displayName: 'Test User' }) // /me success
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('People access denied')) // people OrganizationUser fail
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // people UnifiedGroup success
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Users endpoint access denied')) // /users fail
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }); // /groups success
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.testGraphApiAccess('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual({
+        userAccess: true,
+        peopleAccess: false,
+        groupsAccess: true,
+        usersEndpointAccess: false,
+        groupsEndpointAccess: true,
+        errors: [
+          'People.Read (OrganizationUser): People access denied',
+          'Users endpoint: Users endpoint access denied',
+        ],
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('should handle complete Graph client creation failure', async () => {
+      // Mock token exchange failure to test error handling
+      if (client.genericGrantRequest) {
+        client.genericGrantRequest.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Token exchange failed'));
+      }
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.testGraphApiAccess('invalid-token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual({
+        userAccess: false,
+        peopleAccess: false,
+        groupsAccess: false,
+        usersEndpointAccess: false,
+        groupsEndpointAccess: false,
+        errors: ['Token exchange failed'],
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('should record all permission errors', async () => {
+      // Mock all requests to fail
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('User.Read denied'))
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('People.Read OrganizationUser denied'))
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('People.Read UnifiedGroup denied'))
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Users directory access denied'))
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Groups directory access denied'));
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.testGraphApiAccess('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual({
+        userAccess: false,
+        peopleAccess: false,
+        groupsAccess: false,
+        usersEndpointAccess: false,
+        groupsEndpointAccess: false,
+        errors: [
+          'User.Read: User.Read denied',
+          'People.Read (OrganizationUser): People.Read OrganizationUser denied',
+          'People.Read (UnifiedGroup): People.Read UnifiedGroup denied',
+          'Users endpoint: Users directory access denied',
+          'Groups endpoint: Groups directory access denied',
+        ],
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('should test new endpoints with correct search patterns', async () => {
+      // Mock successful responses for endpoint testing
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ id: 'user-123', displayName: 'Test User' }) // /me
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // people OrganizationUser
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // people UnifiedGroup
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // /users
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }); // /groups
+
+      await GraphApiService.testGraphApiAccess('token', 'user');
+
+      // Verify /users endpoint test
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/users');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.search).toHaveBeenCalledWith('"displayName:test"');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.select).toHaveBeenCalledWith('id,displayName,userPrincipalName');
+
+      // Verify /groups endpoint test
+      expect(mockGraphClient.api).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/groups');
+      expect(mockGraphClient.select).toHaveBeenCalledWith('id,displayName,mail');
+    });
+
+    it('should handle endpoint-specific permission failures', async () => {
+      // Mock specific endpoint failures
+      mockGraphClient.get
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ id: 'user-123', displayName: 'Test User' }) // /me success
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // people OrganizationUser success
+        .mockResolvedValueOnce({ value: [] }) // people UnifiedGroup success
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Insufficient privileges')) // /users fail (User.Read.All needed)
+        .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Access denied to groups')); // /groups fail (Group.Read.All needed)
+
+      const result = await GraphApiService.testGraphApiAccess('token', 'user');
+
+      expect(result).toEqual({
+        userAccess: true,
+        peopleAccess: true,
+        groupsAccess: true,
+        usersEndpointAccess: false,
+        groupsEndpointAccess: false,
+        errors: [
+          'Users endpoint: Insufficient privileges',
+          'Groups endpoint: Access denied to groups',
+        ],
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});